1) ¿î¿ëÀü Áغñ »çÇ×
¨ç Àü¿ø : 110V, 220V
¨è RIG, Linear Amplifier, Antenna
·RIGÀÇ °¢ Knob À§Ä¡
¹× Tuning
·Antenna¿Í Matching
(SWR), Auto Tuner ¹× Beam ¹æÇâ, RF/AF Volume Á¶Á¤
·MikeÀÇ Volume À§Ä¡
Á¶Á¤
·KeyÀÇ Áغñ ¹× °£°ÝÁ¶Á¤
¼Õ°úÀÇ °Å¸®
¨é Clock : Digital ¶Ç´Â ÃÊħÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °Í,
Local Time ¹× UTC Clock
¨ê LOG (¼ö±â¿ë, PC¿ë)
Àâ±âÀå, º¼Ææ
¨ë Entity List, HAM Map
¨ì Band Condition Check (ÀüÆÄ¿¹º¸ Á¤º¸)
- žç ÈæÁ¡¼ö (SSN)
- ÀüÆÄ ÀüÆÄÁÖ±â (Cycle)
- ò¢ í¸ Ñ¨ ¿ä¶õ 28ÀÏ
ÁÖ±â
- 4°èÀý, ìíõó, ìíÙҽð£
2) ¿î¿ë±â½Ã
¨ç Tuning ¹× ûÃë
The way to work DX
is not to use a CQ call at all.
Instead, use your best
tuning skill and listen and listen and listen.
you have to hear them
before you can work them. = ARRL Handbook =
¨è CQ È£Ãâ
A) ÁÖÆļö »ç¿ë ¿©ºÎ Á¡°Ë
¨Í Is this frequency occupied
?
¨Î Is this frequency is use
?
B) »ç¿ë¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÀ´ä
¨Í Yes, this frequency is
occupied. (Please QSY)
¨Î This frequency is in use
(Please QSY)
C) CQ È£Ãâ/ÀÀ´ä
¨Í CQ CQ CQ This is DS1ABC,
DS1ABC, Delta Sierra One Alfa Bravo Chalie, calling
CQ and standing
by. (listening) (for call) (for any possible call)
»ó´ë¹æÀÇ
CQ¿¡ ÀÀ´äÇÒ ¶§´Â Zero Beat·Î ÇÒ°Í.
¨Î DS1ABC, Delta Sierra One
Alfa Bravo Charlie, this is W1AA, Whisky One Alfa Alfa
calling (you), over
(go ahead, and standing by)
D) Åë½Å ±³È¯ ¿ä°Ç
¨Í Signal Report ±³È¯
R S (T)
R
: Readability (¸í·áµµ) - > Q¶ó°íµµ ÇÔ.
S
: Signal Strength (½ÅÈ£ÀÇ °µµ)
T
: Tone for CW (À½Á¶)
R : 1-5
(1 unreadable, 2 readable now & then, 3 readable
but with difficulty
4
readable, 5 perfectly readable)
S : 1-9
(1 ¹Ì¾à (°Ü¿ì ÀÎÁö), 3 ¾àÇÑ ½ÅÈ£, 5 »ó´çÈ÷ ÁÁÀº ½ÅÈ£,
8 °ÇÑ ½ÅÈ£,
9
´ë´ÜÈ÷ °ÇÑ ½ÅÈ£)
T : 1-9
Signal
ReportÀÇ ±âÁØ
- Æ®·£½Ã¹öÀÇ
S meter¿¡ ¹Ù´ÃÀÌ Áö½ÃÇÑ ±âÁØ
- º»ÀÎÀÇ
±Í¿¡ RST ±âÁØÀÇ ¼¼¿ö ³õÀ» °Í
·Your
signal is five and nine (plus)
·Your
signal is readability 5 and strength 10 db over 9
¨Î À̸§ - Mr, Mrs¸¦ ºÎÄ¡Áö
¾ÊÀ½¿¡ À¯ÀÇ
·Çѱ¹¿¡¼´Â
¼ºÀ» ¸¹ÀÌ »ç¿ë (Kim, Lee µî, last name, family name)
·¼¾ç¿¡¼´Â
¸í (first name, Bill, John µî)
·Handle
: ¼º¸íÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í, ¼ºÀ̳ª first name ¶Ç´Â ¸¶À½¿¡ µé°Ô
¸¸µé¾î »ç¿ë, Àб⽱°í
±â¾ïÇϱâ ÁÁÀº °Í
·My
name is ___________. My handle is ______________.
·I
missed your name, please say again.
³²¼ºÀÇ
ÁÖ¿ä ±âº»¸í°ú ¾ÖĪ
Alexander
- Alex
Albert
- Al
Andrew
- Andy
Anthony
- Tony
Benjamin
- Ben, Benny
Bernard
- Burnie
Bud - Buddy
Charles
- Charlie, Chuck
Daniel
- Dan
David -
Dave
Dennis
- Den, Denny
Donald
- don
Edward
- Ed, Eddie
Gerald
- Jerry
Erwin -
Earl
Francis
- Frank
Gregory
- Greg
Henry -
Hal, Hank, Harry
James -
Jim, Jimmy
Jeffrey
- Jeff
Joseph
- Joe
Kenneth
- Ken
Michael
- Mike
Patrick
- Pat
Richard
- Dick, Rich
Robert
- Bob, Rob, Robin
Samuel
- Sam
Thomas
- Tom, Tommy
¨Ï QTH
·ÁÖ¼Ò°¡
¾Æ´Ñ Location (À§Ä¡, ½Ã, µµ, ±º)
¨Ð QSL Information
·Bureau
(Buro) : QSL Áß°è±â±¸ ¶Ç´Â ¿¬¸Í
·Direct
: PO BOX (¿ìü±¹ »ç¼ÇÔ)
¿©±â¿¡´Â
Zip Code ¹× City ÇÔ²²
CBA
(Call Book Address)
·QSL manager
: Callsign ¸¸À¸·Î ¸» ÇÒ°Í (¼º¸í, ÁÖ¼Ò´Â ºÒ¿ä)
·Bureau¿Í
QSL manager °æÀ¯´Â Via(via) by way of ·Î Ç¥Çö
·Direct
³ª QSL manager ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ë½Ã´Â SAE ¶Ç´Â SASE (Self Addressed
Self Envelope, ¹Ý½Å¿ë ºÀÅõ)¿Í
IRC (International Reply Coupon, ±¹Á¦¹Ý½ÅÄíÆù) ¶Ç´Â
Green Stamp (US $ 1-2) ȤÀº ±× ±¹°¡ÀÇ
¿ìÇ¥¸¦ µ¿ºÀÇÔ
¨Ñ Weather Infomation : It
is ( ).
·¸¼À½
: Fine, sunny
·±¸¸§
: Cloudy, Overcast, partly cloudy
·¹Ù¶÷
: Windy
἖ :
Rainy
·´« :
Snow
·¿Âµµ
: Temperature (Centigrade, Celsius)
·¾È°³
: Foggy
·ºñ¹Ù¶÷
: Storm
·ÅÂdz
: Typhoon
¨Ò Working Condition (RIG,
ANT) ¼Ò°³
·My working
condition is ( )
·I am
using ( )
·Kenwood
TS-xxx, 100 watts, (barefoot = Á¦ÀÛ Àåºñ ±×´ë·ÎÀÇ Ãâ·Â)
and
antenna is dipole, 20m high (3 elements mono, Tribander)
yagi,
15m high on the roof of 15 stories Apartment (building)
·My rig
is _______________ running 100 watts.
¨Ó ±âŸ Information - Rag
Chew
·°¡Á·
(Family - parents, brother, sister, kids)
·¿©Çà
(Travelling, driving, have been in - )
·Ãë¹Ì
(hobby, like to - )
·DX Á¤º¸,
QSL Á¤º¸, Award Á¤º¸, Contest Á¤º¸
¨Ô °¨»ç, Àλç, Á¾·áÀÇ Ç¥Çö
·Thanks
(for your calling, for nice QSO µî)
·Thank
you
·Glad
to (meet you, QSO with you, work you)
·Nice
to (meet you, work you)
·Appreciate
(your QSL) please QSL via _______. please QSL direct.
QSL
information please.
·Hope
to (see you again)
·Say 73.
best 73, best regards to ________
·I will
QSL via (Buro, your QSL mgr)
·Good
bye, signing off and clear.
¨Õ ±³½Å»ó °³Á¤³»¿ë
·Á¦ 3ÀÚ
Åë½Å (The third party traffic)Àº »óÈ£°£ ÇÕ¹ýÀûÀÎ ÇÜ
ÀÚ°ÝÀÚÀÎ °æ¿ì Çã¿ë Åä·Ï °³Á¤ µÊ (1999³â
1¿ù)
·ºÏÇÑ
(P5) ÇÜ°úÀÇ ±³½ÅÀº ºÏÇÑ¿¡¼ ¿Ü±¹ÀÎÀÌ ¿î¿ëÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡
QSO Çã¿ë µÊ (1999³â 1¿ù)
3) ƯÁ¤È£Ãâ
·CQ DX CQ DX CQ DX,
this is ______________.
·CQ DX CQ DX CQ Delta
X-ray, this is ______________.
·CQ Japan CQ Japan
CQ Japan, this is ______________.
·CQ Africa beaming
long path, this is ______________.
·CQ DX, looking for
Europe, this is ______________.
·CQ on schedule CQ
LU1AA, this is ______________.
4) ±³½Å ½ÃÀÛ°ú Á¾·á½ÃÀÇ Àλç
·Good morning, john
······
»ó´ë¹æÀÇ ½Ã°£¿¡ µû¶ó ÀλçÇÔ
·Good afternoon to
you ······
Good day Àλç´Â ¾øÀ½
·Good evening.
·Good bye.
·Good bye and see
you again.
·Good bye and 73.
·Best 73. best wishes
to you.
·Please say 73 (hello)
to you family (your club mambers).
·It is a nice QSO
with you today.
·See you and I will
look for you again.
·73 and good DX.
5) ±³½Å ¼º¸³ ÃÖÀú ¿ä°Ç
·ARRL (America Radio
Relay League, ¹Ì±¹¾Æ¸¶Ã߾¼±¿¬¸Í)ÀÌ Á¦Á¤ÇÑ ¼¼°èÀûÀÎ
Award ÀÎ DXCC(DX
Century Club) ±ÔÄ¢ Á¦ 1Àå¿¡¼ ±ÔÁ¤µÈ ±³½Å ¼º¸³ ÃÖÀú
¸í½Ã ¿ä°ÇÀº ´ÙÀ½ 4Ç׸ñ ÀÌ´Ù.
(1) ´ç»çÀÚ ½Ö¹æÀÇ È£ÃâºÎÈ£
(2) Entity ¸íĪ (Á¾·¡ÀÇ
Country¸í 1998³â 4¿ù °³Á¤)
(3) »ç¿ëÇÑ ÀüÆÄÇü½Ä°ú
ÁÖÆļö ´ë
(4) ±³½Å ³â,¿ù,ÀÏ ¹×
±³½Å ½Ã°¢
µû¶ó¼ Åë½ÅÀÏÁö
(Log)¿¡¼ ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ ÀÌ»óÀÇ 4°³ Ç׸ñÀÌ ±âÀçµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÔ.
6) Round Table QSO (Group QSO)
·3ÀÎ ¶Ç´Â ±× ÀÌ»óÀÌ ±³´ë·Î
(¼ø¼´ë·Î) ±³½ÅÇÏ´Â ¹æ½ÄÀÓ.
·±³½Å ¼ø¼´Â A-> B->
C-> A
·¼Û½ÅÀ» °¡´ÉÇÑ ÇÑ Âª°Ô ÇÒ
°Í.
·Call ¹æ¹ýÀº A°¡ "B
this is A in the group (¶Ç´Â B with group)"À̶ó
Ç¥ÇöÇÔ.
B´Â "C This is
B with group"À̶ó Ç¥ÇöÇÔ.
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